In Mughal heartland, revenue was assessed and collected in which form?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Cash
By the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries a cash nexus had developed through trade between villages and towns. In the Mughal heartland, the land revenue too was assessed and collected in cash. Artisans who produced for the export market were also paid in cash, so money had reached deep into village life.
NCERT (2025-26): “2.4 A ‘little republic’? … However, this was not a sign of rural egalitarianism. There was individual ownership of assets and deep inequities based on caste and gender distinctions. A group of powerful individuals decided the affairs of the village, exploited the weaker sections and had the authority to dispense justice. More importantly, a cash nexus had already developed through trade between villages and towns. In the Mughal heartland too, revenue was assessed and collected in cash.…” |