What is the function of Leydig cells? |
Provide nutrition to the sperm Synthesize and secrete androgens (testicular hormones) Aid in meiotic division of germ cells Facilitate sperm movement |
Synthesize and secrete androgens (testicular hormones) |
The correct answer is Option (2) -Synthesize and secrete androgens (testicular hormones) Spermatogenesis starts at the age of puberty due to significant increase in the secretion of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH). This, is a hypothalamic hormone. The increased levels of GnRH then acts at the anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of two gonadotropins – luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). LH acts at the Leydig cells and stimulates synthesis and secretion of androgens. Androgens, in turn, stimulate the process of spermatogenesis. |