Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Human Reproduction

Question:

What is the function of Leydig cells?

Options:

Provide nutrition to the sperm

Synthesize and secrete androgens (testicular hormones)

Aid in meiotic division of germ cells

Facilitate sperm movement

Correct Answer:

Synthesize and secrete androgens (testicular hormones)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) -Synthesize and secrete androgens (testicular hormones)

Spermatogenesis starts at the age of puberty due to significant increase in the secretion of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH). This, is a hypothalamic hormone. The increased levels of GnRH then acts at the anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of two gonadotropins – luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). LH acts at the Leydig cells and stimulates synthesis and secretion of androgens. Androgens, in turn, stimulate the process of spermatogenesis.