Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Indian Economic Development: Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbours

Question:

China's Economic Development-Policies implemented- Arrange in chronological order

(A) Great leap forward

(B) Nationalization of Enterprises and Land

(C) Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution

(D) Five year plan

(E) Special Economic Zone

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Options:

(B), (C), (A), (D), (E)

(B), (A), (D), (C), (E)

(B), (D), (A), (C), (E)

(A), (E), (B), (D), (C)

Correct Answer:

(B), (D), (A), (C), (E)

Explanation:

The correct answer is option (3) : (B), (D), (A), (C), (E)

(B) Nationalization of Enterprises and Land : 1949: After the establishment of People’s Republic of China (1949) under oneparty rule, all critical sectors of the economy, enterprises and lands owned and operated by individuals were brought under government control.

(D) Five year plan : China announced its First Five Year Plan in 1953.

(A) Great leap forward : The Great Leap Forward (GLF) campaign initiated in 1958 aimed at industrialising the country on a massive scale. People were encouraged to set up industries in their backyards. In rural areas, communes were started.

(C) Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution :In 1965, Mao introduced the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution (1966–76) under which students and professionals were sent to work and learn from the countryside.

(E) Special Economic Zone : Established in post reform (1978 afterwards) period.