All the "Successive" five-year plans of independent India dis NOT lay emphasis on which of the following options?

None of the above

The correct answer is Option 4: None of the above

The pattern of development that the successive five-year plans envisaged emphasized on:

1. The upliftment of the poorest of the poor (Antyodaya).
2. Integrating the poor into the mainstream.
3. Achieving a minimum standard of living for all.