The particular solution of the differential equation $\frac{dy}{dx} = 8yx$ when $y = 1$ at $x = 0$ |
$y = e^{x^2}$ $y = e^{4x^2}$ $y = e^{8x^2}$ $y = e^{x}$ |
$y = e^{4x^2}$ |
The correct answer is Option (2) → $y = e^{4x^2}$ Given differential equation: $\frac{dy}{dx} = 8xy$ Separate variables: $\frac{dy}{y} = 8x\,dx$ Integrate both sides: $\int \frac{1}{y}\,dy = \int 8x\,dx$ $\ln|y| = 4x^2 + C$ Take exponential on both sides: $y = e^{4x^2 + C} = Ae^{4x^2}$, where $A = e^C$ Use initial condition $y = 1$ when $x = 0$: $1 = A e^{0} \Rightarrow A = 1$ Therefore, the particular solution is $y = e^{4x^2}$ |