Bulimia Nervosa is a/an ________.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Eating disorder
Option (1) Depressive disorder — Incorrect. Major depressive disorder is a period of depressed mood and/or loss of interest or pleasure in most activities, with symptoms such as sleep problems and tiredness. A change in body weight can come with it, but its centre is mood, not eating.
Option (2) Eating disorder — Correct. Eating disorders include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating. In bulimia nervosa the individual may eat excessive amounts of food, then purge the body by medicines or by vomiting.
Option (3) Conduct disorder — Incorrect. Conduct disorder is a pattern of age-inappropriate actions and attitudes that violate family expectations, societal norms and the rights of others, such as aggression and theft.
Option (4) Anxiety disorder — Incorrect. Anxiety disorders, such as generalised anxiety disorder, panic disorder and phobias, are marked by intense fear and worry, not by a pattern of eating.
NCERT (2025-26): “Feeding and Eating Disorders … Another group of disorders which are of special interest to young people are eating disorders. These include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating.…” “…In bulimia nervosa, the individual may eat excessive amounts of food, then purge her/his body of food by using medicines such as laxatives or diuretics or by vomiting. The person often feels disgusted and ashamed when s/he binges and is relieved of tension and negative emotions after purging.…” “Depressive Disorders … Major depressive disorder is defined as a period of depressed mood and/or loss of interest or pleasure in most activities, together with other symptoms which may include change in body weight, constant sleep problems, tiredness, inability to think clearly, agitation, greatly slowed behaviour, and thoughts of death and suicide.…” |