Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Social Change and Development in India: The Constitution and Social Change

Question:

Which among the following has been the most effective role of Nyaya Panchayats?

Options:

sentencing petty criminals in the village

promoting governmental schemes in the village

acquiring significant income through levying taxes

arbitrating on matters of dowry and domestic violence

Correct Answer:

arbitrating on matters of dowry and domestic violence

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) → arbitrating on matters of dowry and domestic violence

Nyaya Panchayats have been constituted in some states. They possess the authority to hear some petty, civil and criminal cases. They can impose fines but cannot award a sentence. These village courts have often been successful in bringing about an agreement amongst contending parties. They have been particularly effective in punishing men who harass women for dowry and perpetrate violence against them.