Sanskritization refers to ______.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → A process whereby members of lower caste attempt to raise their own social status by adopting the ritual, domestic and social practices of a caste of higher status
Option (1) A process whereby members of lower caste attempt to raise their own social status by adopting the ritual, domestic and social practices of a caste of higher status — Correct. Sanskritisation, a term of M. N. Srinivas, is a way of moving up in the caste hierarchy: a (usually middle or lower) caste takes up the ritual, domestic and social practices of a higher caste to raise its own social status.
NCERT (2025-26): “‘Sanskritisation’ refers to a process whereby members of a (usually middle or lower) caste attempt to raise their own social status by adopting the ritual, domestic and social practices of a caste (or castes) of higher status.” “Sanskritisation … The term sanskritisation was coined by M.N. Srinivas. It may be briefly defined as the process by which a ‘low’ caste or tribe or other group takes over the customs, ritual, beliefs, ideology and style of life of a high and, in particular, a ‘twice-born (dwija) caste’.” |