Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Reproduction in Organisms

Question:

Match List - I with List - II.

List – I

List – II

(A) Zoospores

(I) Sponge

(B) Conidia

(II) Hydra

(C) Bud

(III) Penicillium

(D) Gemmules

(IV) Chlamydomonas

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)

(A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

(A)-(I), (B)-(IV), (C)-(III), (D)-(II)

(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)

Correct Answer:

(A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (1) → (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)

List – I

List – II

(A) Zoospores

(IV) Chlamydomonas

(B) Conidia

(III) Penicillium

(C) Bud

(II) Hydra

(D) Gemmules

(I) Sponge

Reproduction in fungi can take place by vegetative means – fragmentation, fission and budding. Asexual reproduction is by spores called conidia or sporangiospores or zoospores, and sexual reproduction is by oospores, ascospores and basidiospores. The various spores are produced in distinct structures called fruiting bodies.

Members of the Kingdom Fungi and simple plants such as algae reproduce through special asexual reproductive structures. The most common of these structures are zoospores that usually are microscopic motile structures. Other common asexual reproductive structures are Zoospores of Chlamydomonas, conidia (Penicillium), buds (Hydra) and gemmules (sponge).

Asexual reproductive structures: (a) Zoospores of Chlamydomonas; (b) Conidia of Penicillium; (c) Buds in Hydra ; (d) Gemmules in sponge