Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Electric Charges and Fields

Question:

When a positive charge (+ q) is brought near one face of a metal cube, the

Options:

cube becomes negatively charged

cube becomes positively charged

face near the charge (+ q) becomes positively charged, and the opposite face becomes negatively charged

face near the charge (+ q) becomes negatively charged, and the opposite face becomes positively charged

Correct Answer:

face near the charge (+ q) becomes negatively charged, and the opposite face becomes positively charged

Explanation:

Correct answer:

Face near the charge (+q) becomes negatively charged, and the opposite face becomes positively charged

Explanation:

When a positive charge is brought near a metal cube, free electrons in the metal are attracted toward the nearer face. This results in:

• An excess of negative charge (electrons) on the face near the positive charge.

• A deficiency of electrons (effective positive charge) on the opposite face.

This phenomenon is called electrostatic induction.