Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005 promises 100 days of wage employment to rural and urban households.
Reason (R): The scheme under this Act is one of many government measures to create jobs in rural areas.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → (A) is false but (R) is true.
Assertion (A): The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005 promises 100 days of wage employment to rural and urban households. — False. It promises 100 days of work only to rural households who volunteer for unskilled manual work.
Reason (R): The scheme under this Act is one of many government measures to create jobs in rural areas. — True. It is one of many measures for people in need of jobs in rural areas.
NCERT (2026-27): “6.9 Government and Employment Generation You may recall about the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005. It promises 100 days of guaranteed wage employment to all rural households who volunteer to do unskilled manual work. The scheme based on this Act is one of the many measures the government has implemented to generate employment for those who are in need of jobs in rural areas. …” |