Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Politics in India Since Independence: Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System

Question:

Which of the following incident brought the factional rivalry between the Syndicate and Indira Gandhi in the open?

Options:

Ten Point Programme, 1967

Presidential election, 1969

The victory of Congress in the 1967 elections.

None of the above.

Correct Answer:

Presidential election, 1969

Explanation:

The factional rivalry between the Syndicate and Indira Gandhi came in the open in 1969 Presidential elections.

The factional rivalry between the Syndicate and Indira Gandhi came to a head in 1969, marked by a significant event. Following the passing of President Zakir Hussain, the vacancy for the President of India emerged that year. Despite Indira Gandhi's reservations, the 'Syndicate,' a group within the Indian National Congress, successfully nominated her longstanding political rival and then-Speaker of the Lok Sabha, N. Sanjeeva Reddy, as the official Congress candidate for the upcoming Presidential elections.
In response, Indira Gandhi took a decisive stance by urging the Vice-President at the time, V.V. Giri, to enter the race as an independent candidate. Simultaneously, she introduced several noteworthy and popular policy initiatives, including the nationalization of fourteen prominent private banks and the abolition of the 'privy purse'.