Consider the following statements related to Authoritarian State and choose the correct option.
1.It is a state in which the people have no voice and those in power are not accountable to anyone.

2.Authoritarian states often limit or abolish civil liberties like freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of political activity, right to protection from wrongful use of authority, right to the due processes of the law, and so on.

3. An authoritarian state is the opposite of a democratic state.

1,2 and 3 are correct.

The correct answer is option 3: 1,2 and 3 are correct.

Statement 1: It is a state in which the people have no voice and those in power are not accountable to anyone. — Correct. In an authoritarian state, citizens have little or no role in decision-making, and those exercising power are not answerable to the public.

Statement 2: Authoritarian states often limit or abolish civil liberties like freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of political activity, right to protection from wrongful use of authority, right to the due processes of the law, and so on. — Correct. Such states commonly restrict fundamental rights and freedoms, limiting people's ability to express opinions, participate in politics, or seek legal protection against misuse of authority.

Statement 3: An authoritarian state is the opposite of a democratic state. — Correct. Unlike a democratic state, where people participate in governance and the government is accountable to citizens, an authoritarian state concentrates power in the hands of a few and provides limited public participation.

NCERT: An authoritarian state is the opposite of a democratic state. It is a state in which the people have no voice and those in power are not accountable to anyone. Authoritarian states often limit or abolish civil liberties like freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of political activity, right to protection from wrongful use of authority, right to the due processes of the law, and so on.