Which of the following is the most appropriate meaning for the statement that "there is a functional relationship between villages and cities"?

Villages and Urban areas are dependent on one another.

The correct answer is Option 3 : Villages and Urban areas are dependent on one another.

Here's why:

• A functional relationship implies interdependence, meaning both villages and cities rely on each other in some way.
• Villages often provide raw materials (agricultural products) and labor to cities.
• Cities provide markets for these products, essential goods and services, and employment opportunities for villagers.

Therefore, villages and cities are not independent entities but are functionally linked through various exchanges and interactions.

Here's why the other options are incorrect:

• Option 1: This is inaccurate because villages and cities have a clear functional relationship where they rely on each other for various needs.
• Option 2: This focuses solely on the dependence of cities on rural areas, neglecting the fact that villages also rely on cities for various necessities.
• Option 4: While labor is a crucial contribution from villages, it's not the sole factor. The statement should acknowledge the broader range of interdependencies between them.