If ∠ABC = (2x + 25)°, then the value of ∠ACB:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → 100°
An exterior angle of a triangle equals the sum of the two interior opposite angles. Here the exterior angle at C is \(\angle ACD\), and the interior opposite angles are \(\angle A\) and \(\angle B\).
Finding \(x\) (exterior angle at C):
Exterior angle = sum of the interior opposite angles: \((2x+30)=(x-20)+(2x+25)\)
\(2x+30=3x+5\)
\(x=25\)
The angles:
\(\angle ACD=2\times25+30=80^\circ\)
\(\angle ACB=180^\circ-80^\circ=100^\circ\) (angles on the straight line BD)

Tip: The question asks for \(\angle ACB\), the interior angle. \(80^\circ\), Option (4), is the exterior angle \(\angle ACD\), and \(75^\circ\), Option (2), is \(\angle ABC\).