Which of the following statements is true about Colonialism in India?

Colonialism gave birth to Nationalism in India.

The correct answer is Option (2) - Colonialism gave birth to Nationalism in India.

Colonialism in India, characterized by British rule, led to the emergence and growth of nationalist movements and sentiments. The exploitation, oppression, and cultural dominance imposed by colonial powers fueled resistance and calls for independence among various segments of Indian society. Nationalism in India, therefore, was largely a response to colonial rule and the desire for self-determination and sovereignty.