Two statements are given, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R):
Assertion (A) Malthusian theory proved to be right even after centuries.
Reason (R) Living standard of people improved and birth rate declined
Assertion (A) Malthusian theory proved to be right even after centuries.
Reason (R) Living standard of people improved and birth rate declined
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
Malthusian theory was refuted because birth was controlled and living standards improved thereby controlling the spread of diseases.