The solution of the differential equation dy/dx + (y/x) = x is-
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The given differential equation is dy/dx + (y/x) = x
This ifs of the form dy/dx +Py = Q
where P = 1/x, Q= x
I.F. = e∫Pdx = e∫(1/x) dx =elogx = x
The solution of the given differential equation is given by-
y(I.F.) = ∫(Q x I.F.)dx + C
⇒yx = ∫(x.x.)dx + C
⇒ yx = ∫(x2)dx + C
⇒xy= x3/3+ C