The steps in the treatment of Rajan, who has schizophrenia, are given below with one step missing:
1. Medicines reduce his active symptoms.
2. He attends occupational therapy and social skills training at a rehabilitation centre.
3. ________
4. He takes up a job at a printing press.
Identify the missing step.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → After he improves sufficiently, he is given vocational training
Option (1) A clinical formulation of his problem is made — Incorrect. Clinical formulation is the statement of the client's problem and its treatment plan. It comes at the start of psychotherapy.
Option (2) He is taught relaxation procedures and cognitive restructuring — Incorrect. Relaxation and cognitive restructuring are used to heal an anxious client in behavioural and CBT approaches.
Option (3) He unburdens his emotional problems through catharsis — Incorrect. Catharsis is emotional unburdening in the first sessions of therapy. It is a healing factor in psychotherapy.
Option (4) After he improves sufficiently, he is given vocational training — Correct. Rehabilitation aims to make the patient a productive member of society. After the patient improves sufficiently, vocational training gives the skills needed for productive employment, which leads to Rajan's job.
NCERT (2026-27): “REHABILITATION OF THE MENTALLY ILL … |