Which of the following is not a valid aspect of formal organization? |
Formal organization specifies the relationships among various job positions and the nature of their interrelations. This clarifies who has to report to whom. Formal organization is a means to achieve the objectives specified in the plans, as it lays down rules and procedures essential for their achievement. Independent channels of communication without a specified direction of flow of information are developed by group members in formal organisation. Efforts of various departments are coordinated, interlinked and integrated through formal organisation. |
Independent channels of communication without a specified direction of flow of information are developed by group members in formal organisation. |
The correct answer is Option (3) → Independent channels of communication without a specified direction of flow of information are developed by group members in formal organisation.
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