Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Indian Economic Development: Environment and Sustainable Development

Question:

Which of the following statements is true?

  • Environment includes biotic or non-living elements (air, water, rocks etc.) and abiotic components or living components (birds, animals, plants etc.)
  • Environment includes all those conditions, resources or elements of surroundings that influence human life.
  • Environment refers to the study of inter-relationship between the biotic and abiotic components of the environment.
Options:

1 and 2

2 and 3

1 and 3

1, 2 and 3

Correct Answer:

2 and 3

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 2: 2 and 3

  • Statement 1 is incorrect because the environment includes biotic (living components like plants, animals) and abiotic (non-living components like air, water, rocks) elements, not the other way around.

  • Statement 2 is true. The environment encompasses all conditions, resources, or elements of the surroundings that influence human life.

  • Statement 3 is also true. The study of the environment often involves examining the inter-relationship between biotic and abiotic components.