Match the phrases given in List-I with the figure of speech given in List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) An ambassador is an honest man who lies abroad for the welfare of his country. | (I) Antithesis |
| (B) Death lays his icy hands on kings | (II) Metaphor |
| (C) Give every man thy ear, but few thy voice. | (III) Personification |
| (D) The painter has left his imprints on the sands of time. | (IV) Pun |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)
| List-I | List-II | Explanation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| (A) An ambassador is an honest man who lies abroad for the welfare of his country. | (IV) Pun | A pun is a play on a word that has two meanings, used for humour. "Lies" means both lives (lies abroad = lives in a foreign country) and tells lies, so the line jokes that an honest man tells lies for his country. The definition is by the English diplomat Sir Henry Wotton. | A bicycle cannot stand on its own because it is two-tired. |
| (B) Death lays his icy hands on kings | (III) Personification | Personification gives human form, qualities or actions to an idea or a thing. Death is given "his icy hands" and lays them on kings, as a person would. The line is from James Shirley's poem "Death the Leveller". | The wind howled all night. |
| (C) Give every man thy ear, but few thy voice. | (I) Antithesis | Antithesis sets contrasting ideas side by side in a balanced structure. "Every man" is set against "few", and "ear" (listening) against "voice" (speaking). It is Polonius's advice to his son in Shakespeare's "Hamlet". | To err is human, to forgive divine. |
| (D) The painter has left his imprints on the sands of time. | (II) Metaphor | A metaphor is a comparison made without "like" or "as", saying that one thing is another. Time is spoken of as sand, and the painter's lasting fame as footprints left on it. | The classroom was a zoo before the teacher arrived. |