Management of Human Resources at INFOSYS
“Our assets walk out of the door each evening. We have to make sure that they come back the next morning” (as stated by Narayana Murthy former, CEO of INFOSYS.) At a time when organisations are debating the strategic importance of their human resources, Infosys, a consulting and software services organisation, includes its human resources on its balance sheet to affirm their asset value. The rationale for this is as follows: “The long term success of a company is usually examined on certain financial and non-financial parameters. Human resources are among these new non financial parameters that challenge the usefulness of evaluating corporate success solely on traditional measures. Human resources represent the collective expertise, innovation, leadership, entrepreneurial and managerial skills endowed in the employees of an organisation.” As a knowledge intensive company, Infosys recognises the value of its human assets in maintaining its competitive position. It realises that these assets can easily walk away, as competitors in India and abroad covet its IT talent. Consequently, the challenge facing Infosys is how to attract, retain and develop its human assets in a highly competitive and dynamic environment? Most of the current human resource practices at Infosys result from the vision of the leaders and the culture that they have created. Narayana Murthy, known for his leadership and vision is the public image of Infosys. His leadership style is humble and straight-forward, quite uncommon in the world of Indian business. He believes in sharing wealth with his employees and in leading by example. In a knowledge-based business like Infosys, he sees the importance of consistency in rhetoric and action in empowering employees. He is credited with creating a culture of closeness and empowerment at Infosys. His management style, rare among Indian business leaders, is based on western management.
The long term success of a company is usually examined on certain financial and non-financial parameters. According to this statement and in view of the above passage, Human resources are which type of parameters?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Non Financial
Option (1) Non Financial — Correct. The passage quotes the company itself, which places human resources among the new non-financial parameters. The difference between the two is worth remembering. Financial parameters can be taken straight from the accounts in money terms, such as turnover, profit and return on investment. Non-financial parameters cannot be put in rupees, but they decide whether those results last. They are the skill, the new ideas and the leadership of the people in the firm.
Option (2) Financial — Incorrect. The whole argument of the passage runs the other way. If success is judged on the money measures alone, the very thing that produces those results is left out.
Option (3) Moderate — Incorrect. This is not a class of parameters at all. Long-term success is judged on financial and non-financial measures, and there is no third group in between.
Option (4) Adhoc — Incorrect. This too is not a class of parameters. An ad hoc measure is one used for a single occasion, while these parameters are applied all the time.
Note: The passage is the NCERT case study ‘Management of Human Resources at INFOSYS’, which has been reproduced by NTA in the exam. NCERT (2026-27 Edition): “Management of Human Resources at INFOSYS … At a time when organisations are debating the strategic importance of their human resources, Infosys, a consulting and software services organisation, includes its human resources on its balance sheet to affirm their asset value. The rationale for this is as follows: “The long term success of a company is usually examined on certain financial and non-financial parameters. Human resources are among these new non-financial parameters that challenge the usefulness of evaluating corporate success solely on traditional measures. Human resources represent the collective expertise, innovation, leadership, entrepreneurial and managerial skills endowed in the employees of an organisation.”” |