_______ deals with the human element of management, which is the most important task as the performance of an organisation depends upon how well this function is performed.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 4
The correct answer is Option (4) → Staffing
Option (1) Planning — Incorrect. Planning decides in advance what to do and how to do it. It deals with goals and courses of action, not with people as such.
Option (2) Organising — Incorrect. Organising divides the work, groups jobs and sets up the structure of authority. It creates the positions but does not fill them.
Option (3) Leading — Incorrect. Leading is a part of directing: guiding and influencing people who are already at work.
Option (4) Staffing — Correct. Staffing is putting the right people on the right jobs: finding, selecting, training and keeping them. Since people perform every other activity, the performance of the whole organisation depends on how well this function is done.
NCERT (2026-27 Edition): “Staffing as part of Human Resource Management … The staffing function deals with the human element of management. Managing the human component of an organisation is the most important task because the performance of an organisation depends upon how well this function is performed. …” |