Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Political Science

Chapter

Politics in India Since Independence: Regional Aspirations

Question:

Match the following Political leaders in List 1 with the states they are associated with in List 2:

List- 1 (Political Leaders)

List- 2 (State)

(A) Kazi Lhendup Dorji Khangsarpa

(I) Mizoram

(B) Angami Zapu Phizo

(II) Punjab

(C) Sant Harchand Singh Longowal

(III) Sikkim

(D) Laldenga

(IV) Nagaland

Choose the correct answer from the given options:

1- (A)- II, (B)- IV, (C)- I, (D)- III

2- (A)- IV, (B)- I, (C)- III, (D)- II

3- (A)- I, (B)- IV, (C)- II, (D)- III

4- (A)- III, (B)- IV, (C)- II, (D)- I

Options:

1

2

3

4

Correct Answer:

4

Explanation:

Kazi Lhendup Dorji Khangsarpa (1904) played a significant role in championing democratic ideals and advocating for the rights of the people of Sikkim. Dorji's leadership began with the founding of the Sikkim Praja Mandal. Over time, he assumed a prominent role as the leader of the Sikkim State Congress. In 1962, Dorji took a decisive step by founding the Sikkim National Congress. Under his leadership, the Sikkim National Congress worked towards achieving the integration of Sikkim with India, a goal that garnered popular support.

Angami Zapu Phizo (1904-1990) was a prominent leader in the movement for an independent Nagaland, a region inhabited by the Naga people in Northeast India. He served as the president of the Naga National Council. Phizo's involvement in the Naga independence movement led to the initiation of an armed struggle against the Indian state.

Sant Harchand Singh Longowal (1932–1985) was a prominent figure in Sikh politics and history of Punjab. His journey in the political arena commenced in the mid-1960s when he emerged as a leader within the Akali Dal, a significant Sikh political party. In 1980, he ascended to the presidency of the Akali Dal. In July 1985 he reached an agreement with Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi on key demands put forth by the Akalis.

Laldenga (1937-1990) founded and led the Mizo National Front. Laldenga's transformation into a rebel leader was catalyzed by the severe famine of 1959. Frustrated by the inadequate response of the Indian government, he took up arms and led an armed struggle against India that persisted for two decades. This struggle aimed to secure greater autonomy and recognition of Mizo identity. Laldenga and the Mizo National Front reached a historic settlement and signed an agreement with Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in 1986. This accord paved the way for peace and reconciliation. As a result, he assumed the role of Chief Minister of the newly created State of Mizoram.