The Antarctic Treaty was signed in:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → 1959
The Antarctic Treaty was signed in 1959; it is one of the path-breaking agreements on the global commons, along with the 1987 Montreal Protocol and the 1991 Antarctic Environmental Protocol.
NCERT (2026-27): “The Protection of Global Commons … These are known as res communis humanitatis or global commons. They include the earth’s atmosphere, Antarctica (see Box), the ocean floor, and outer space. Cooperation over the global commons is not easy. There have been many path-breaking agreements such as the 1959 Antarctic Treaty, the 1987 Montreal Protocol, and the 1991 Antarctic Environmental Protocol.…” |