Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Legal Studies

Chapter

Human Rights in India

Question:

Which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India reflect the Human Rights Framework to the Criminal Justice system?

A. Article 14
B. Article 20
C. Article 19
D. Article 21
E. Article 22

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

A, B, C only

B, D, E only

C, D, E only

E, D, A only

Correct Answer:

B, D, E only

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → B, D, E only

Here's a breakdown of how these articles relate to the Human Rights Framework in the Criminal Justice System:

  • Article 20: This article provides for certain protections against criminal liability, including the right not to be prosecuted for the same offense twice (double jeopardy) and the right against self-incrimination.
  • Article 21: This article guarantees the right to life and personal liberty. This includes the right to be free from arbitrary arrest, detention, or punishment. It also implies the right to fair trial and the right to be free from torture and cruel, unusual, or degrading treatment.
  • Article 22: This article provides for certain protections for persons who are arrested or detained. It includes the right to be informed of the grounds of arrest, the right to consult with a lawyer, and the right to be produced before a magistrate within 24 hours.

While Articles 14 and 19 are important for ensuring equality and freedom of expression, they do not directly address the Human Rights Framework within the Criminal Justice System.