In a certain code language, “ARE” is coded as “87”, and “NOT” is coded as “4197”. How will “CAT” be coded in that language?

57

1  2    3    4   5    6   7     8    9  10  11  12  13

 A   B   C    D   E    F   G    H    I    J    K    L   M

 ↓    ↓    ↓    ↓    ↓     ↓   ↓    ↓     ↓   ↓    ↓    ↓    ↓

 Z   Y    X   W   V    U   T    S    R   Q   P    O   N

26  25  24  23  22  21  20  19  18  17  16  15  14

******************************************************

THE LOGIC FOLLOWED HERE IS :

MULTIPLICATION OF PLACE VALUE - 3 = CODE GIVEN

AS

ARE = 1 × 18 × 5 = 90

= 90 - 3 = 87

SIMILARLY

NOT = 14× 15 × 20

4200 - 3 = 4197

SIMILARLY

CAT = 3 + 1 +  20 = 24

24 - 3 = 21