Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Geography

Chapter

India-People and Economy: Land resources and Agriculture

Question:

Read the following statements about rice cultivation in India and identify the correct statements.

(A) There are about 3000 varieties of rice.
(B) Traditionally, it is a crop of tropical humid areas.
(C) Three crops of rice - aus, aman and boro are grown in green revolution area.
(D) Dry but irrigated areas of Punjab, Haryana and Western Uttar Pradesh grow rice.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A), (B) and (C) only

(A), (B) and (D) only

(A), (C) and (D) only

(B), (C) and (D) only

Correct Answer:

(A), (B) and (D) only

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → (A), (B) and (D) only

Stetement C is wrong as the three varieties of rice Aman, Aus and Boro are grown in West Bengal which is not an area of Green Revolution.

Rice is a staple food for the overwhelming majority of population in India. Though, it is considered to be a crop of tropical humid areas (B), it has about 3,000 varieties which are grown in different agro-climatic regions (A). These are successfully grown from sea level to about 2,000 m altitude and from humid areas in eastern India to dry but irrigated areas of Punjab, Haryana, western U.P. and northern Rajasthan (D). In southern states and West Bengal the climatic conditions allow the cultivation of two or three crops of rice in an agricultural year. In West Bengal farmers grow three crops of rice called ‘aus’, ‘aman’ and ‘boro’. But in Himalayas and northwestern parts of the country, it is grown as a kharif crop during southwest Monsoon season.