Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Organic: Biomolecules

Question:

Lactose is composed of:

Options:

β-D galactose and β-D glucose

α-D glucose and β-D galactose

α-D glucose and β-D fructose

β-D glucose and α-D galactose

Correct Answer:

β-D galactose and β-D glucose

Explanation:

Lactose: It is more commonly known as milk sugar since this disaccharide is found in milk. It is composed of β-D-galactose and β-D-glucose. The linkage is between C1 of galactose and C4 of glucose. Free aldehyde group may be produced at C-1 of glucose unit, hence it is also a reducing sugar.