Which of the following environmental movements/conflicts of India was directly related to the prevention of felling of trees?

Chipko Movement

The correct answer is Option (1) → Chipko Movement

Out of the listed environmental movements/conflicts in India, the one directly related to the prevention of felling trees is the:

Chipko Movement

The Chipko movement is a famous environmental movement that originated in India during the 1970s. The name "Chipko" comes from the Hindi word "chipkna" which means "to cling" or "to hug."  This aptly describes the movement's signature tactic where protestors would hug trees to prevent them from being cut down. The movement was successful in raising awareness about deforestation and led to a ban on tree felling in certain regions of India.