Read the passage and answer the questions:

While welcoming the Objective Resolution, N.G. Ranga, a socialist who had been a leader of the peasant movement, urged that the term minorities be interpreted in economic terms. The real minorities for Ranga were the poor and the downtrodden. He welcomed the legal rights the Constitution was granting to each individual but pointed to its limits. In this opinion, it was meaningless for the poor people in the village to know that they now had the fundamental right to live, and to have full employment, or that they could have their meetings, their conferences, their associations and various other civil liberties. It was essential to create conditions where these constitutionally enshrined rights could be effectively enjoyed. For this they needed protection. "They need prop, They need a ladder," said Ranga.

Why according to N.G. Ranga, 'poor and downtrodden' needed protection because _________.

They were real minorities.

The correct answer is Option (4) → They were real minorities.