On which date was the Independence Day (Purna Swaraj) observed for the first time in India?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → 26 January 1930
After the Lahore Congress of December 1929 proclaimed its commitment to “Purna Swaraj”, “Independence Day” was observed on 26 January 1930, with the national flag hoisted in different venues.
NCERT (2026-27): “3. The Salt Satyagraha A Case Study … In the end of December 1929, the Congress held its annual session in the city of Lahore. The meeting was significant for two things: the election of Jawaharlal Nehru as President, signifying the passing of the baton of leadership to the younger generation; and the proclamation of commitment to ‘Purna Swaraj’, or complete independence. Now the pace of politics picked up once more. On 26 January 1930, ‘Independence Day’ was observed, with the national flag being hoisted in different venues, and patriotic songs being sung. Gandhiji himself issued precise instructions as to how the day should be observed.…” |