Mohan, a Production Manager of 'X' Ltd. has divided his factory operations under - Planning Incharge and Production Incharge.

Identify the technique of Scientific Management being followed by Mohan.

Functional Foremanship

Functional foremanship is an extension of the principle of division of work and specialisation to the shop floor. Taylor advocated separation of planning and execution functions. This concept was extended to the lowest level of the shop floor. It was known as functional foremanship. Under the factory manager there was a planning incharge and a production incharge. Under planning incharge four personnel namely instruction card clerk, route clerk, time and cost clerk and a disciplinarian worked. These four personnel would draft instructions for the workers, specify the route of production, prepare time and cost sheet and ensure discipline respectively. Under Production incharge, personnel who would work were speed boss, gang boss, repair boss, and inspector. These respectively were responsible for timely and accurate completion of job, keeping machines and tools etc., ready for operation by workers, ensure proper working condition of machines and tools and check the quality of work.