Gautama Buddha delivered his first sermon at which of the following location?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Sarnath
After attaining enlightenment at Bodh Gaya, the Buddha gave his first sermon at Sarnath, near Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh. He preached to his five former companions in the Deer Park (Isipatana or Rishipatana).
The event is known as Dharmachakra Pravartana, “setting in motion the wheel of the Dharma”. The Ashokan pillar with the Lion Capital, the source of India’s national emblem, was set up at this site.