PsychologySocial Influence and Group Processes

The table shows how four members of a college cricket team got their…

The table shows how four members of a college cricket team got their positions. Whose position is an example of ascribed status?

Member	How the member got the position
Bela	Became the team's main bowler after years of hard practice
Chetan	Chosen as fielding coach's assistant for his expert knowledge of field placing
Arjun	Made vice-captain because he is the senior-most player in the team
Divya	Picked as wicket-keeper after doing best in the selection trial

Answer & explanation

Correct answer: option 3

The correct answer is Option (3) → Arjun

Option (1) Bela — Incorrect. Bela earned her place through hard work. That is achieved status.

Option (2) Chetan — Incorrect. Chetan got his position for his expertise. Status gained through expertise is achieved.

Option (3) Arjun — Correct. Ascribed status is given to a person, for example because of seniority. Arjun was made vice-captain because he is the senior-most, not for anything he did.

Option (4) Divya — Incorrect. Divya won her place by her performance in a trial. That is achieved status.

NCERT (2026-27): “Stages of Group Formation …
• Status refers to the relative social position given to group members by others. This relative position or status may be either ascribed (given may be because of one’s seniority) or achieved (the person has achieved status because of expertise or hard work). By being members of the group, we enjoy the status associated with that group. All of us, therefore, strive to be members of such groups which are high in status or are viewed favourably by others. Even within a group, different members have different prestige and status. …”