A rod AB moves with uniform velocity v in a uniform magnetic field as shown in the figure. Identify the correct statement(s) among the following. (A) Rod becomes electrically charged. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: |
(B) only (A) and (D) only (B) and (D) only (C) only |
(B) only |
The correct answer is Option (1) → (B) only Magnetic field: into the page (×). Velocity: to the right. Force on positive charges: $\vec{F}=q(\vec{v}\times\vec{B})$ → direction upward (towards A), so positive charges accumulate at A and negative charges at B. Net charge of the rod remains zero (only charge separation), so statement (A) is false, (B) is true, (C) is false, (D) is false. |