What is the particle X in the fusion reaction shown below? ${ }_1^2 H+{ }_1^2 H \rightarrow{ }_2^3 He+X+3.27 MeV$ |
an electron $\alpha$-particle a neutron a positron |
a neutron |
The correct answer is Option (3) → a neutron ${ }_1^2 H+{ }_1^2 H \rightarrow{ }_2^3 He+X+3.27 MeV$ ∴ This reaction is called Nuclear fission wherein two atoms combine to make a heavier element releasing energy and neutrons. This process occurs because the total mass of the resulting nucleus is less than the mass of original nuclei. |