The interval on which the function $f(x) = x^4 -\frac{x^3}{3}$ is strictly decreasing, is:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → $(-∞,\frac{1}{4})$
Given: $f(x) = x^4 - \frac{x^3}{3}$
Compute first derivative: $f'(x) = 4x^3 - x^2$
$f'(x) = x^2(4x - 1)$
Now, find where $f'(x) < 0$:
$x^2(4x - 1) < 0$
$x^2 \ge 0$ always, so the sign of $f'(x)$ depends on $(4x - 1)$
$(4x - 1) < 0 \Rightarrow x < \frac{1}{4}$
Therefore, $f'(x) < 0$ only when $x < \frac{1}{4}$
The function is strictly decreasing on $(-\infty, \frac{1}{4})$