As per the Essential Defence Services Act, 2021 new plan, how many ordnance factories that make ammunition and other equipment for the armed forces will become part of the seven government-owned corporate entities?

41

The correct answer is option 1. 41

The Essential Defence Services Act, 2021 aims to restructure and streamline the functioning of ordnance factories in India. As part of this restructuring, the Act mandates the corporatization of a certain number of ordnance factories, which were previously functioning under the Ordnance Factory Board (OFB).

Under the new plan outlined in the Act, a total of 41 ordnance factories that manufacture ammunition and other equipment for the armed forces will be corporatized. This means that these factories will no longer operate directly under the OFB but will instead become part of seven government-owned corporate entities. These entities will have greater autonomy and operational flexibility compared to the previous centralized structure of the OFB.

The decision to corporatize these ordnance factories is aimed at enhancing efficiency, productivity, and accountability in the defense manufacturing sector. By creating separate corporate entities, the government intends to introduce modern management practices, improve technology adoption, and boost the overall competitiveness of the defense industry.

Overall, the corporatization of these ordnance factories is a significant step towards modernizing India's defense production infrastructure and strengthening its capabilities to meet the evolving security challenges.