The figure given above shows the growth of pollen tube. Observe the figure and answer the following question. |
The function of filiform apparatus is to: |
Help in germination of pollen grains Guide the entry of pollen tube into ovule Help in the development of embryo Formation of male gametes |
Guide the entry of pollen tube into ovule |
The correct answer is Option (2) → Guide the entry of pollen tube into ovule The pollen grain germinates on the stigma to produce a pollen tube through one of the germ pores. The contents of the pollen grain move into the pollen tube. Pollen tube grows through the tissues of the stigma and style and reaches the ovary Pollen tube, after reaching the ovary, enters the ovule through the micropyle and then enters one of the synergids through the filiform apparatus. Many recent studies have shown that filiform apparatus present at the micropylar part of the synergids guides the entry of pollen tube. All these events–from pollen deposition on the stigma until pollen tubes enter the ovule–are together referred to as pollen-pistil interaction. |