Given that $x^8-34 x^4+1=0, x > 0$. What is the value of $\left(x^3-x^{-3}\right)$ ?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
If x4 + \(\frac{1}{x^4}\) = a
then x2 + \(\frac{1}{x^2}\) = \(\sqrt {a + 2}\) = b
and x - \(\frac{1}{x}\) = \(\sqrt {b - 2}\)
$x^8-34 x^4+1=0, x > 0$
What is the value of $\left(x^3-x^{-3}\right)$ = ?
We can write $x^8-34 x^4+1=0, x > 0$ as x4 + \(\frac{1}{x^4}\) = 34
x4 + \(\frac{1}{x^4}\) = 34
then x2 + \(\frac{1}{x^2}\) = \(\sqrt {34 + 2}\) = 6
and x - \(\frac{1}{x}\) = \(\sqrt {6 - 2}\) = 2
$\left(x^3-x^{-3}\right)$ = 23 + 3 × 2 = 14