In ______ the Mughal emperor appointed the Company as the Diwan of the provinces of Bengal.

1765

The correct answer is Option 4- 1765

The Mughal emperor appointed the Company as the Diwan of the provinces of Bengal in 1765.

This was a significant event in the history of India, as it marked the beginning of British rule in the country. The Diwan was the chief financial administrator of a province, and the appointment of the Company to this position gave it control over the revenue of Bengal.

The appointment of the Company as the Diwan was the result of a number of factors, including the defeat of the Nawab of Bengal at the Battle of Plassey in 1757 and the financial difficulties of the Mughal Empire. The Company's appointment as the Diwan gave it a firm foothold in Bengal and allowed it to expand its power and influence in India.

The appointment of the Company as the Diwan was a controversial move, and it was opposed by many Indians. However, the Company was able to maintain its control over Bengal through the use of military force and political intrigue.