Match the sentences in List-I with the figures of speech in List-II.
| List-I (Sentences) | List-II (Figures of speech) |
|---|---|
| (A) Only about three hundred souls live in my grandfather’s small village in the hills. | (I) Personification |
| (B) On Karva Chauth night, the full moon hid shyly behind the clouds while everyone waited on the terraces. | (II) Hyperbole |
| (C) When her doll broke, my little sister cried enough tears to fill a bucket. | (III) Metaphor |
| (D) During the free period, our class monitor is a hawk that watches every bench. | (IV) Synecdoche |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
| List-I | List-II | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| (A) Only about three hundred souls live in my grandfather’s small village in the hills. | (IV) Synecdoche | In synecdoche, a part stands for the whole. “Souls” stands for whole people, so the line means that about three hundred people live in the village. |
| (B) On Karva Chauth night, the full moon hid shyly behind the clouds while everyone waited on the terraces. | (I) Personification | Personification gives human qualities or actions to a thing. The moon “hid shyly” like a shy person, but a moon cannot feel shy. |
| (C) When her doll broke, my little sister cried enough tears to fill a bucket. | (II) Hyperbole | Hyperbole is a big exaggeration made for effect. A small child cannot cry “enough tears to fill a bucket”. She only cried a lot. |
| (D) During the free period, our class monitor is a hawk that watches every bench. | (III) Metaphor | A metaphor says that one thing is another, without “like” or “as”. The monitor “is a hawk” because he watches everyone as sharply as a hawk looks for its prey. |