Which of the following is NOT a measure of education?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → Life expectancy
Education is measured by years of schooling, teacher-pupil ratio and enrolment rates. Life expectancy is a measure of health.
Option (1) Years of schooling — True. A measure of education.
Option (2) Life expectancy — False. It shows how long people live, a health measure.
Option (3) Teacher-pupil ratio — True. A measure of education.
Option (4) Enrolment rate — True. A measure of education.
NCERT (2026-27): “Human Capital and Economic Growth: … Empirical evidence to prove that increase in human capital causes economic growth is rather nebulous. This may be because of measurement problems. For example, education measured in terms of years of schooling, teacher-pupil ratio and enrolment rates may not reflect the quality of education; health services measured in monetary terms, life expectancy and mortality rates may not reflect the true health status of the people in a country. …” |