Match List-I with List-II.
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) Purna Swaraj | (I) Promote the nationalist creed in the princely states |
| (B) Election of Jawaharlal Nehru as Congress President in 1929 | (II) Complete independence |
| (C) Praja Mandals | (III) Passing of the leadership to the younger generation |
| (D) Provincial committees of the Congress | (IV) Based on linguistic regions rather than British India's boundaries |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
| List-I | List-II | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| (A) Purna Swaraj | (II) Complete independence | Purna Swaraj means complete independence. The Lahore session of December 1929 proclaimed it as the Congress goal. |
| (B) Election of Jawaharlal Nehru as Congress President in 1929 | (III) Passing of the leadership to the younger generation | Nehru's election as President at Lahore showed that the <strong>baton of leadership</strong> was passing to a younger generation. |
| (C) Praja Mandals | (I) Promote the nationalist creed in the princely states | Praja Mandals were set up to <strong>spread the nationalist creed in the princely states</strong>, where the Congress did not work directly. |
| (D) Provincial committees of the Congress | (IV) Based on linguistic regions rather than British India's boundaries | Gandhiji wanted the national message carried in the mother tongue, so the provincial committees followed <strong>linguistic regions</strong>, not the artificial British borders. |
NCERT (2026-27): “2.2 A people’s leader … “In the end of December 1929, the Congress held its annual session in the city of Lahore. The meeting was significant for two things: the election of Jawaharlal Nehru as President, signifying the passing of the baton of leadership to the younger generation; and the proclamation of commitment to “Purna Swaraj”, or complete independence. …” |