There are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark your answer as per the options given below.
Assertion: Psychological disorders are classified into different categories on the basis of some shared characteristics.
Reasoning: Classifying psychological disorders helps to create standardized treatments for each disorder.
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
In order to understand psychological disorders, we need to begin by classifying them. A classification of such disorders consists of a list of categories of specific psychological disorders grouped into various classes on the basis of some shared characteristics. Classifications are useful because they enable users like psychologists, psychiatrists and social workers to communicate with each other about the disorder and help in understanding the causes of psychological disorders and the processes involved in their development and maintenance.