Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Inorganic: P Block Elements

Question:

Which of the following represents the general electronic configuration of an element belonging to the p-block of the periodic table?

Options:

(n-2)f0(n-1)d0nsnp0 -6

(n-2)f0(n-1)d1 – 10 ns2 np1- 6

(n-2)f0(n-1)d0 ns2np1-6

 (n-2)f1- 14(n-1)d1- 10ns2np1- 6

Correct Answer:

(n-2)f0(n-1)d0 ns2np1-6

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 3.(n-2)f0(n-1)d0 ns2np1-6

P-block elements are represented generally by the configuration (n-2)f0(n-1)d0ns2np1-6. This is because the p-subshell includes at least one electron, but the s-subshell is totally filled. Since any or both of the d- and f- subshells are partially filled, other choices are ruled out.