Practicing Success
When a snapdragon plant homozygous for red flower (RR) is crossed with another plant bearing white flowers, (rr) what colour will be observed in flowers of F1 generation? |
Red White Pink Red and white |
Pink |
The correct answer is Option (3)- Pink The inheritance of flower colour in the dog flower (snapdragon or Antirrhinum sp.) is a good example to understand incomplete dominance. In a cross between true-breeding red-flowered (RR) and true- breeding white-flowered plants (rr), the F1 (Rr) was pink. When the F1 was self-pollinated the F2 resulted in the following ratio 1 (RR) Red : 2 (Rr) Pink : 1 (rr) White. Here the genotype ratios were exactly as we would expect in any mendelian monohybrid cross, but the phenotype ratios had changed from the 3:1 dominant : recessive ratio. What happened was that R was not completely dominant over r and this made it possible to distinguish Rr as pink from RR (red) and rr (white) . Results of monohybrid cross in the plant Snapdragon, where one allele is incompletely dominant over the other allele. |