Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

General Knowledge

Question:

Which one of the following is NOT a compound?

Options:

Sodium Chloride

Carbon Monoxide

Iron

Water

Correct Answer:

Iron

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 3. Iron.

A compound is a substance composed of two or more different elements chemically bonded together in fixed proportions. Let's analyze each option:

1. Sodium Chloride:  This is a compound composed of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) atoms bonded together in a 1:1 ratio to form the compound \(NaCl\), which is commonly known as table salt.

2. Carbon Monoxide:  This is a compound composed of carbon (C) and oxygen (O) atoms bonded together in a 1:1 ratio to form the compound \(CO\). It is a toxic gas produced by incomplete combustion of carbon-containing fuels.

3. Iron: Iron is not a compound; it is a chemical element with the symbol Fe. It exists as individual iron atoms and is not chemically bonded to other elements in the context of this question.

4. Water: This is a compound composed of hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms bonded together in a 2:1 ratio to form the compound \(H_2O\). It is a well-known substance essential for life.

Therefore, option 3. Iron is not a compound. It is an element